scorecardresearch
Add as a preferred source on Google
Monday, August 24, 2026

Support our Journalism

9th Anniversary: Free Tote & Mug

Subscribe
HomeIndiaAs panic over NRC rules Assam, 2018 video of detained man chained...

As panic over NRC rules Assam, 2018 video of detained man chained to bed adds to fear

Images & video of Ratan Chandra Biswas, hand-cuffed to a hospital bed, are from last year. Family says he is still being treated like a thief at Goalpara detention centre.

Follow Us :
Text Size:

Guwahati: The image is stark — an emaciated man is hand-cuffed and chained to a bed with a saline drip inserted into his other arm. It has drawn comparisons to the concentration camps in Nazi Germany after it emerged that the hollow-looking Ratan Chandra Biswas had been sent to a detention centre meant for illegal foreigners in Assam. 

You have lost your soul India.
What's India without a soul. pic.twitter.com/6hRozTxNIw

— Aparna (@chhuti_is) September 27, 2019

The image, which went viral on social media in the last week of September, is, however, from November last year and Biswas is not at a detention centre but in a hospital in Guwahati.

His son-in-law, Tarapad Shil, told ThePrint that the photograph was from when Biswas was sent to Guwahati for treatment for stomach ulcers. 

The family, however, does not know why he was chained.

“He’s not chained in the detention centre but he is jailed there anyway,” Shil said. “We tell the guards not to treat him like a thief or a dacoit but no one listens. They just say that they’ve got orders from the top. We hoped for at least the doctors to tell the authorities not to chain him but no one said anything.”

Shil said Biswas’ two sons and two daughters have also not made it to the final NRC list. Only one daughter, who is Shil’s wife, and Biswas’ wife are on the list. 

Biswas, a Bengali Dalit Hindu, has been lodged at the Goalpara Detention Camp since May 2016. He received a doubtful foreigners’ notice in February 2016 and was declared a foreigner by the Bongaigaon tribunal. He has spent over three years in the detention camp. 

In an earlier video released to assert his Indian citizenship, Biswas can be seen saying he has studied till Class 6 and that the 1966 voters list has his grandfather’s name, and that there is also a small piece of land in his father’s name. 

Ratan Chandra Biswas battles for Life, Handcuffed in Hospital after 2.5 years in Detention Camp: Assam

Ratan Chandra Biswas battles for Life, Handcuffed in Hospital after 2.5 years in Detention Camp: Assam

Sabrang सबरंग यांनी वर पोस्ट केले रविवार, ४ नोव्हेंबर, २०१८

 

His photographs and the video have since led to fears that the 19 lakh people, excluded from the final NRC list released a month ago, may meet a similar fate.  

Family waiting for his release

Biswas’ family says they had been promised by authorities that he will be released by the time of Durga Puja, which has already begun. They are also pinning their hopes on a June 2019 order by the Supreme Court that states detenues who have completed more than three years in detention centres should be released.  

Shil also said Biswas’ health is waning. “His health is deteriorating in the detention centre; he is barely eating because of the ulcers in his stomach,” Shil said. “We are waiting for him to be released but don’t know when he will be out. We don’t know who can help us.”  

Shil also said it has been an ordeal for the family as they have all moved to Goalpara from Bongaigaon. The family usually manages to go see him once or twice a month but last saw him only in July this year. “We are poor people and have very little money. Though we live in Goalpara, each time we go to the detention centre it costs Rs 1,000,” Shil said. 

The district administration, however, insists that the photograph is fake. “I have verified the entire incident with the additional superintendent and can say that nothing of the sort took place. That photo is a wrong photo, you could say that it is a fake,” said Sushanta Biswa Sarma, the DySP of the Goalpara detention centre.  


Also read: 5 law schools come together to help those excluded file NRC appeals in Assam 


 

Subscribe to our channels on YouTube, Telegram & WhatsApp

Nine Years, Made Possible by Readers

In 2017, Shekhar Gupta started ThePrint with a simple belief: Indian readers want journalism that asks why and what next, not just what. And that enough of them would be willing to pay for good journalism.

Nine years on, that belief has held.

And, in these nine years, we’ve stayed true to our mission. We’ve been asking the follow-up questions, going beyond the headlines and explaining what’s actually happening. We’ve travelled across the country to bring you in-depth, visually-compelling stories from the ground.

It’s been nine years of readers choosing to make this possible. If you’d like to be one of them:

Support ThePrint

1 COMMENT

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

Most Popular