EC chief Sunil Arora endorses constitutional protection for fellow commissioners

Sunil Arora called for extending constitutional protection, which means commissioners can only be impeached and not removed from office by the President.

New Delhi: Chief Election Commissioner Sunil Arora has pitched for equal constitutional protection to all members of the Election Commission with regard to their removal.

“I endorse it. I fully endorse it,” Arora told PTI in response to a question. He said it was up to the government to decide on the issue.

The President appoints the Chief Election Commissioner and Election Commissioners after the Law Ministry initiates the file for their appointment.

A Chief Election Commissioner can be removed from the office only through impeachment by Parliament. The President can remove the ECs based on the recommendation of the CEC.

In its report on electoral reforms submitted in March, 2015, the Law Commission had proposed extending constitutional protection to the two ECs.

The EC had been pushing to extend constitutional protection to the election commissioners.

The Law Ministry has maintained that the granting equal protection to the two ECs needed amendment to Constitution for which political unanimity was required.

The Election Commission is a permanent Constitutional body which was established in accordance with the Constitution on 25 January, 1950.

Originally, the Commission had only a Chief Election Commissioner. It currently consists of Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners.

For the first time, two additional Commissioners were appointed on 16 October, 1989 but they had a very short tenure, till 1 January, 1990.

Later, on 1 October, 1993 two additional Election Commissioners were appointed.

The concept of multi-member Commission has been in operation since then, with decision-making power by majority vote. –PTI