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IndiaRepublic Day Parade 2026: Military might and elite forces on display as...
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Republic Day Parade 2026: Military might and elite forces on display as India courts European leaders

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India celebrated its 77th Republic Day with another rendition of the  parade in New Delhi, as has been the tradition since this day was first observed in 1950 to mark adoption of the Constitution.

This year’s theme for the Republic Day celebration was “150 years of Vande Mataram”.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa were chief guests for the Kartavya Path parade, which was attended by nearly 10,000 special invitees.

Republic Day Parade 2026 | Highlights

12.20 pm: Parade concludes

This year’s Republic Day parade concluded with the national anthem. Chief guests von der Leyen and Costa departed from Kartavya Path as they arrived — in a horse-driven carriage with President Murmu.

12.10 pm: And we’re at the grand finale

The parade concludes with flypast by:
– Indian Air Force’s C-130J, flanked by two other aircraft, in ‘Arjan’ formation, at 350kmph
– Navy’s P-8i aircraft flanked by two Sukhoi 30 in ‘Vic’ formation
– Vajraang formation of six Rafale jets
– A single Rafale flew at the speed of 900 km/hour in Vijay formation

Republic Day Parade 2026: Celebrations began after PM Modi laid a wreath at National War Memorial and President Murmu unfurled the Tricolour

12.05 pm: CRPF women enthral spectators

42 CRPF women ride Bullet bikes in a spectacular pyramid formation.

12.02 pm: Another tribute to Vande Mataram

The Ministry of Culture tableau depicts the theme “Vande Mataram – The Soul Cry of a Nation.”

Far more than a song, it is a powerful expression that once echoed on the lips of revolutionaries and resonated in the hearts of every Indian, description of the tableau reads.

12 pm: India, in all its glory

Republic Day parade 2026 | PTI
Republic Day parade 2026 | PTI

11.50 am: What the state tableaux meant

Uttar Pradesh: Dedicated to grandeur of Bundelkhand, blending its ancient cultural legacy with the dynamic and fast-progressing vision of the state.

Punjab: Dedicated to the ninth Sikh Guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur, commemorating the 350th year of his martyrdom and paying a solemn tribute to the Guru, revered as the protector of human conscience, faith and freedom.

Chhattisgarh: Showcased India’s first digital museum set up in the state to honour the legacy of tribal heroes who participated in India’s freedom struggle and sacrificed their lives for Independence. At the front of the tableau stood Veer Gundadhur, the legendary leader of the Dhurwa community and the face of the 1910 Bhumkal Rebellion. Bhumkal, which means collective assembly against injustice, symbolised mass tribal unity. The tableau depicted the rebellion’s symbols — a twig of mango leaves and dried red chilies.

Kerala: Highlighted two landmark achievements of the state — India’s first Water Metro and the attainment of 100 per cent digital literacy. Set against a rural landscape, it featured a woman portrayed as the brand ambassador for digital literacy, symbolising grassroots digital empowerment.

Himachal Pradesh: The tableau paid tribute to its brave sons and daughters, centred on the idea that the state, revered as the ‘Dev Bhoomi’ or the land of the Gods, is equally ‘Veer Bhoomi’, or the land of the brave. The state has contributed 1,203 gallantry award winners to the nation, including four Param Vir Chakras, two Ashok Chakras, and 10 Maha Vir Chakras.

Maharashtra: In a blend of modernity and tradition, the tableau showcased the Ganesh festival as a symbol of self-reliance. Dressed in traditional attire, a troupe of women dancers performed ‘Lezim’, a folk dance, on either side of the tableau. The community celebration of the Ganesh festival was started by Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1893 to send a message of unity and self-reliance by mobilising the people against British rule.

West Bengal: The state’s tableau depicting Bankim Chandra Chatterjee and his landmark composition ‘Vande Mataram’ at the front of the float, in line with the 77th Republic Day parade’s overarching theme celebrating 150 years of the national song. It also portrayed Rabindranath Tagore, and Khudiram Bose facing the gallows, marking India’s freedom movement. The chosen subject for the tableau was ‘Bengal in the Freedom Movement of India’.

(Credit: PTI)

11.35 am: Meanwhile, in France…

11.20 am: Tableaux start rolling in

After BSF and NCC contingents, tableaux of different central government ministries have started rolling past the saluting dais. These will be followed by tableaux by states.

The Union Home Ministry tableaux represents enactment of the new criminal laws, which replaced the colonial-era ones.

After UP, Nagaland, Punjab and Kerala, the tableau for the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) showcased rescue efforts undertaken after the Bhuj earthquake. It also featured a canine rescuer, a white labarador — on seeing whom von der Leyen appears to smile.

The theme underscored disaster risk reduction as a national priority for protecting lives and safeguarding development. The devastation caused by the Bhuj earthquake marked a turning point, transforming disaster response from reactive relief to a proactive, institutionalised framework.

11.05 am: Air force contingent wows crowd

Group caption Raghuvanshi leads the Indian Air Force contingent as fighter aircraft fly by in Sindoor Formation comprising two Rafale, two Sukhoi and two MiG 29 and a Jaguar.

Screenshot | DD

11 am: Elite infantry units march past

In close succession at the parade – contingents of mixed scouts — India’s elite infantry units specialising in high-altitude terrains, from Ladakh to Arunachal Pradesh — followed by Rajputs.

In the middle were Bactrian camels, raptors and Indian founds.

10.50 am: India’s finest weapons on display 

Suryastra weapons system, is followed by the Brahmos, and the indigenously developed Akash system and the Drone Shakti.

On the sidelines, the Prime Minister is seen talking to von der Leyen. If one was to take a guess, he is touting the many abilities of India’s military weapons.

The High Mobility Reconnaissance Vehicle (HMRV), India’s first indigenously designed Armoured Light Specialist Vehicle, is showcased at Kartavya Path. It is developed by Mahindra Defence Systems and commissioned in 2023. It is equipped with surveillance radars capable of detecting men, vehicles, and low-flying helicopters, along with drones to cover radar blind zones, advanced communications, and anti-drone guns.

10.40 am: Parade kicks off with a helicopter flypast

A four-chopper formation of Mi-17, from the Indian Air Force’s 129 Helicopter Unit, fly in  the Dhwaj formation and shower flower petals over Kartavya Path. The formation was led by Group Captain Alok Ahlawat.

Screenshot | DD

Soon after, an EU contingent and the 61st cavalry contingent cross the saluting dais. They are followed by a crowd favourite — a flypast by two Apache choppers and three ALH.

Meanwhile, President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen tweets, “It is the honour of a lifetime to be Chief Guests at the Republic Day celebrations. A successful India makes the world more stable, prosperous and secure.”

10.35 am: President honours Shubhanshu Shukla

Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, the first Indian to the International Space Station (ISS), is honoured with Ashoka Chakra — India’s highest peacetime gallantry award.

On the eve of Republic Day, President Droupadi Murmu had approved gallantry awards to 69 other Armed Forces personnel, including six who would receive the honour posthumously.

10.30 am: PM greets chief guests 

Prime Minister Narendra Modi greets European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa at the saluting dais on Kartavya Path.

The European leaders’ visit comes at a time when India and the European Union (EU) are set to announce the conclusion of negotiations for the Free Trade Agreement (FTA), sign a security and defence partnership, as well as launch negotiations for an information-sharing agreement.

Touted as the “mother of all deals” by von der Leyen, the FTA with India is expected as Brussels continues to grapple with geopolitical challenges emanating from the US and China. To know more, read ThePrint report

10.22 am: Prez, chief guests on way to Kartavya Path  

The President’s bodyguard will escort President Murmu and the chief guests to Kartavya Path in the horse-drawn carriage.

Separately, Prime Minister Modi has arrived at Kartavya Path and is greeting parade spectators.

10.20 am: President flanked by chief guests at Rashtrapati Bhavan  

At Rashtrapati Bhavan, President Droupadi Murmu, the commander of Indian armed forces, is accompanied by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa — chief guests of the 77th Republic Day parade.  

President Murmu with Republic Day chief guests | Screenshot | Doordarshan

10.15 am: PM departs from war memorial

After paying tribute to martyrs, the Prime Minister heads towards Kartavya Path. He is seen off by the Defence Minister.

10 am: PM at National War Memorial

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has arrived at the National War Memorial, along with Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, Chief of Defence Staff, and the three service chiefs. The PM will lay a wreath at Amar Jawan Jyoti and pay their respects to the fallen soldiers, following which a minute of silence will be observed.

The parade is expected to begin by 10.30 am.

PM Modi at the National War Memorial | Screenshot | Doordarshan
PM Modi at the National War Memorial | Screenshot | Doordarshan

9.35 am: In R-Day wish, Rahul Gandhi hails Indian Constitution

Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi posted on X, greeting the country on Republic Day. “The Constitution is India’s biggest weapon — it is our voice that safeguards our rights,” he writes.

Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla said, “On the occasion of Republic Day, I extend greetings to all citizens of the country. Republic Day is the day of resolve, determination and abiding by the decorum of the Constitution and taking the country forward. 77 years ago, we adopted the Constitution of India. It is the longest written Constitution in the world. It is the living guide for the people of India. This is an occasion for us to take a pledge that together, we should make India Viksit Bharat by 2047, when we complete 100 years of independence.”

9.30 am: von der Leyen ‘glad to be in India’

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, ahead of the parade, posted on X, she was “glad to be in India”. Here’s the full tweet: 

“I’m so glad to be in India today.
India and Europe have made a clear choice.
The choice of strategic partnership, dialogue and openness.
Leveraging our complementary strengths.
And building mutual resilience.
We are showing a fractured world that another way is possible.”

9.10 am: Greetings pour in

While state governors and chief ministers unfurl the Tricolour to celebrate the 77th Republic Day, greetings are pouring in from across the world.


Also Read: Zanskar ponies to combat scene enactment, this will be a Republic Day of many firsts


8.45 am: US, China greet India on Republic Day 

Amid terse ties between India and US, Secretary of State Marco Rubio has extended greetings to India on Republic Day.

“Happy Republic Day, India! The U.S. joins the people of India celebrating your country’s adoption of the Constitution and we look forward to seeing what the world’s two largest and vibrant democracies will achieve together in the year ahead,” a statement issued by Rubio said.

Chinese President Xi Jinping also wished President Droupadi Murmu congratulations on Republic Day, saying the two countries were “good neighbours, friends and partners”, the official Xinhua news agency reported Monday.

8.30 am: What’s new at the R-Day parade this year?

For the first time, the parade will feature a live battle array formation, depicting an integrated, offensive combat grouping of the Indian Army. The formation will showcase the Army’s readiness, resilience and responsiveness, reflecting modern warfare driven by intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance and network-centric operations.

Several formations and equipment platforms will make their first public appearance, including newly raised units such as Shaktibaan Artillery Regiments, specialised in drone and loitering munition warfare; Divyastra Batteries, hybrid units integrating conventional artillery with precision drones; and Bhairav Light Commando Battalions, agile formations designed for specialised, rapid-strike and high-risk operations.

Read ThePrint report by Vaibhav Pant

8.10 am: PM Modi wishes country

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh also posts on X, “Happy Republic Day! Today, we reaffirm our faith in the Constitution that defines our democracy, unity and national character. We honour the visionaries who shaped our Republic and salute the brave sons and daughters who protect it with courage and sacrifice. Let us move forward with collective resolve to build a strong, self-reliant and progressive India. Jai Hind!”

Meanwhile, preparations have begun for the parade at Kartavya Path:

07.30 am: Parade to begin in two hours

The Republic Day parade will officially commence at 09.30 am after Prime Minister Narendra Modi lays a wreath at the National War Memorial and President Droupadi Murmu unfurls the National Flag. 


Also Read: Among 2026 Padma awards recipients, Alka Yagnik, Rohit Sharma & Shibu Soren


 

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