By Lucinda Elliott and Marco Aquino
LIMA, April 12 (Reuters) – Peruvians headed to the polls on Sunday to vote for a new president and members of Congress, with early signals suggesting conservatives Rafael Lopez Aliaga and Keiko Fujimori in the lead in a first‑round field of more than 30 candidates.
Early official results showed right-wing former Lima mayor, Rafael Lopez Aliaga in the lead with 21.1%, followed by former congresswoman Fujimori with 16.9%, with 16% of votes counted according to Peru’s electoral body, ONPE.
Exit polls had shown Fujimori, daughter of ex-President Alberto Fujimori https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/peru-ex-president-fujimori-dies-86-2024-09-11/ who was imprisoned for human rights abuses, in the lead.
Years of political turmoil in the Andean nation have eroded confidence in institutions and left voters deeply disillusioned.
With no clear frontrunner and all major candidates polling well below the 50% needed to win outright, a June 7 runoff appeared likely — a scenario that could prolong uncertainty in the world’s third‑largest copper producer at a time of rising crime and intensifying competition for influence https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-pushes-renew-ties-with-peru-ahead-uncertain-election-2026-04-10/ between the United States and China.
Delays to polling stations opening were reported in some areas on Sunday morning, including capital Lima, due to the late setup of voting tables and the absence of citizens assigned to receive voters.
The disruptions prompted authorities to extend voting hours by one more day, until 6 p.m. local time (2300 GMT) on Monday, for the roughly 63,000 people who were unable to cast their ballots.
Roberto Burneo, head of Peru’s electoral authority (JNE), said legal action would be taken against the company responsible for distributing the voting materials.
Voter Margarita Sandoval, 35, said she had waited in line for two hours without being able to enter her ballot station in Chorrillos, a southern district of the capital.
“I have to work and I can’t vote,” Sandoval said. “These elections are a disaster.”
CANDIDATES SPAN IDEOLOGICAL SPECTRUM
Since 2018, Peru has cycled through eight presidents, fueling skepticism that any new administration will last a full five-year term following a dizzying turnover https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/peru-faces-record-field-election-corruption-crime-top-voter-concerns-2026-04-09/ driven by impeachments, corruption scandals and weak governing coalitions that have paralyzed decision-making.
“People really despise the current Congress,” said Martin Cassinelli at the Atlantic Council. “They recognize them as responsible for the political chaos we’ve had over the last 10 years,” he added.
Political distrust has fueled a crowded field nL6N40I0XW spanning the ideological spectrum, including seasoned politicians, a far-right businessman and a television comedian.
Among the best known is conservative Fujimori https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/right-wing-candidates-fujimori-lopez-aliaga-top-crowded-peru-field-ahead-2026-03-25/, making her fourth presidential bid after reaching the runoff in all three previous races.
Educated in the U.S. and leader of the powerful Popular Force party in Congress, Fujimori has framed herself as a guarantor of order and economic stability, appealing to voters alarmed by surging violent crime. Her candidacy remains polarizing, however, due to her family legacy and past legal troubles https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/peru-judge-throws-out-keiko-fujimoris-money-laundering-trial-2025-01-13/.
Ricardo Belmont, a former Lima mayor running for the center-left Civic Works Party, saw a late rise in support, elevating him in polls in recent days.
Popular comedian Carlos Alvarez, who is campaigning on a tough-on-crime platform, was also polling among the top contenders. Both are considered outsiders who have gained traction by tapping into a broader anti-establishment mood, according to analysts.
On the right, former Lima Mayor Rafael Lopez Aliaga, a wealthy businessman with socially conservative views, has campaigned on an ultra-conservative platform but has seen support fluctuate.
Public insecurity has emerged as the dominant theme of the campaign. Homicides and extortion have climbed in recent years, driven in part by drug trafficking and illegal mining. Most leading candidates have proposed expanding the role of the armed forces in internal security.
The election also carries geopolitical implications. Peru’s deepening economic relationship with China — now its largest trading partner and a major investor in mining and infrastructure — has raised concerns in Washington https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-pushes-renew-ties-with-peru-ahead-uncertain-election-2026-04-10/, which has stepped up diplomatic and security engagement ahead of the vote.
Whoever advances to the runoff will face a fractured Congress and newly reinstated Senate, which may complicate efforts to pass legislation and raise the risk of renewed impeachment battles.
(Reporting by Lucinda Elliott and Marco Aquino; Editing by Cassandra Garrison, Bill Berkrot, Lincoln Feast and Kate Mayberry)
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