India hosts Global Antarctic Treaty meeting

File photo of Emperor Penguins in Antarctica | Representative Image | Pixabay

To safeguard the unique ecosystems of Antarctica and promote global environmental sustainability, the government of India has successfully hosted the 46th Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM-46) and the 26th Committee on Environmental Protection (CEP-26) in Kochi, Kerala from May 20 to 30, 2024.

The ATCM-46 was held with the overarching theme of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam, a Sanskrit phrase that means one Earth, one family, one future. The theme emphasises the importance of peace, scientific cooperation, and environmental preservation for the future of humanity. The government of India has reaffirmed its commitment to the Antarctic Treaty (1959) and the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty (the Madrid Protocol, 1991).

The ATCM and CEP have also adopted 17 revised and new management plans for Antarctic Specially Protected Areas (ASPA), which is aimed at strengthening the collective efforts for the preservation of the world’s most pristine and fragile ecosystems. The government of India has also proposed the establishment of an Antarctic research station, Maitri-II.

The Maitri-II research station is expected to provide an impetus to the growth of research and innovation in Antarctica and contribute to the sustainable development of the region. The successful hosting of the ATCM-46 and CEP-26 in India is a testament to the commitment of the government to promote international cooperation and environmental sustainability. The initiative is expected to have a positive impact on the conservation of the unique ecosystems of Antarctica and contribute to the protection of the planet for future generations.